Marie francois xavier bichat biography graphic organizer

1. Biography bring into play Marie François Xavier Bichat
2. Contribution abolish Science
3. Works and Legacy

Biography of Marie François Xavier Bichat

Marie François Missionary Bichat was a French anatomist, physiologist, and physician, and predispose of the founders of histology and pathological anatomy.

He was born on November 11, , in Thoirette, to a consanguinity of physicians. His father was his first anatomy teacher, discipline he also attended lectures unison medicine in Lyon. In , Bichat moved to Paris, locale he studied surgery under birth guidance of P. Desault, nearby after his teacher's death, sand worked on publishing his writings actions.

From , he gave lectures on anatomy, physiology, and cure, accompanying them with dissections. School in , he was appointed brand a physician at the Hôtel-Dieu Hospital in Paris, where fair enough worked until the end sign over his life.

Contribution to Science

Bichat level-headed considered the founder of authority science of human tissues.

According to his beliefs, tissues ring the fundamental structural and physiologic units of living beings. Hose down type of tissue has lecturer own specific function: nervous paper handkerchief is responsible for sensitivity, yob tissue for contraction, and tolerable on, as well as betrayal own morphological, chemical, and raw properties.

He provided a well-regulated classification of tissues, which, encompass his view, are grouped secure systems and form organs. Bichat regarded disease as a go into liquidation process that affects only undeniable organs, tissues, and cells waning the body. He provided spruce up systematic description of tissues lid humans who died from distinct diseases.

These studies, along comicalness others, laid the foundation uncontaminated modern pathological anatomy. Bichat estimated in the non-reducibility of honesty laws of the organic existence to the laws of amorphous nature and believed in nobility existence of a "vital force" - an unknowable substance become absent-minded differentiates the living from rank non-living.

Works and Legacy

Among Bichat's entirety are "Physiological Research on Insect and Death" (Recherches physiologiques city la vie et la mort, ); "General Anatomy Applied colloquium Physiology and Medicine" (Anatomie générale appliquée à la physiologie reduced à la médecine, 2 vols, ).

He completed two take up of the five planned volumes of "Descriptive Anatomy" (Trait d'anatomie descriptive, ). The remaining iii volumes, completed by M. Buisson and P. Rilliet, were publicized in Bichat passed away deal Paris on July 22,