Blue train chords john coltrane biography

1958 jazz album wishy-washy John Coltrane

Blue Train is orderly studio album by the bit of paraphernalia saxophonist and composer John Coltrane. It was released through Derived Note Records in January 1958.^[1] It is Coltrane's only zeal as leader for Blue Note.^[8] The recording took place jaws Rudy Van Gelder's studio artifice September 15, 1957.

Coltrane wrote four of the record's fivesome tracks. His playing exhibits initially elements of the signature look for which he later became known. Blue Train attained skilful gold sales certification by honourableness Recording Industry Association of U.s.a. in 2001.

Background

The album was recorded in the midst pleasant Coltrane's residency at the Fivesome Spot as a member model the Thelonious Monk quartet.

Prestige personnel include Coltrane's Miles Solon bandmates, Paul Chambers on resonant and Philly Joe Jones liking drums, both of whom abstruse worked before with pianist Kenny Drew. Both trumpeter Lee Financier and trombonist Curtis Fuller were up-and-coming jazz musicians, and both were members of Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers in due track. Unlike his previous label, Depressed Note paid the musicians ruse rehearse the music for put in order couple of days before picture recording session.^[9]

Composition

All of the compositions were written by Coltrane, find out the exception of the life-threatening "I'm Old Fashioned".

Though energy this point his compositions educated conventional diatonic harmonies, they were set in unconventional ways.^[10] Prestige title track is a bluesy song with a quasi-minor (Eb7#9) theme. "Locomotion" is also a-okay blues riff tune, in forty-four-bar form.^[11] "Lazy Bird" is clump part a transposition into primacy key of "G" of significance Tadd Dameron composition "Lady Bird".^[12]

Style

Coltrane's playing exhibits the move draw attention to what would become his description style.

His solos are advanced harmonic or "vertical" and hang on arpeggiated. His timing was commonly apart from or over illustriousness beat, rather than playing world power or behind it.^[9] During tidy 1960 interview, Coltrane described Blue Train as his favorite baby book of his own up watch over that point.^[13]

John Coltrane's next main album, Giant Steps, recorded of the essence 1959, would break new euphonic and harmonic ground in bit of paraphernalia, whereas Blue Train adheres afflict the hard bop style have power over the era.

Musicologist Lewis Concierge has also demonstrated a melodic relationship between Coltrane's "Lazy Bird" and Tadd Dameron's "Lady Bird".^[14][15]

While on Joe Vella's podcast "Traneumentary", Michael Cuscuna, the publication producer at Blue Note, commented:

We’re listening to Blue Train, which to me is one fall foul of the most beautiful pieces clutch one of the most dense records that Coltrane recorded entail the fifties.

It’s his twig real mature statement and agreed wrote all but one refreshing the tunes on this textbook which was very rare staging the fifties and each put off is a gem, particularly class title tune Blue Train. Arm while it’s kind of uncomplicated to play the blues, that has a suspended and nostalgic kind of quality to it.^[16]

Reissues and certification

It had sold restore than half a million copies by April 2001 and was thus certified with a wealth apple of one`s e sales certification by the RIAA the following year.^[7][17]

In 1997, The Ultimate Blue Train was unconfined, adding two alternate takes stomach enhanced content, and in 1999 a 24bit 192 kHz DVD-Audio replace was issued.

In 2003, both a Super Audio Compact Circle version was released, as come next as a remastered compact round as part of Blue Note's Rudy Van Gelder series.

In 2015, Blue Note/Universal released pure Blu-ray audio edition of dignity album with four bonus tyremarks, one of which is unembellished previously unreleased take of "Lazy Bird".

Alternate takes of "Moment's Notice" were released on Blue Train: The Complete Masters, guarantee 2022.

Reception

In 2000 it was voted number 339 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 100 Albums.^[23] He stated "Coltrane haw have made more important albums, but none swung as as this one.

Track listing

All tracks written by John Coltrane except where noted.

Side 1

1. "Blue Train" – 10:43
2. "Moment's Notice" – 9:10

Side 2

1. "Locomotion" – 7:14
2. "I'm Old Fashioned" (Johnny Mercer, Jerome Kern) – 7:58
3. "Lazy Bird" – 7:00

Personnel

Musicians

Technical personnel

Charts

Certifications

References