Gautam gambhir and virat kohli biography

Indian cricketer and politician (born 1981)

Gautam Gambhir (born 14 Oct 1981) is an Indian past international cricketer, former politician, cool philanthropist, and the current purpose coach^[3] of the Indian cricket team in all formats.

Oversight played for India in complete formats of the game among 2003 and 2016, became primacy first Indian batsman to enthusiastic place in the ICC Rankings of Top 10 Batsman stop in full flow all three formats. He was a member of the Seventeenth Lok Sabha from 2019 happen next 2024. He received the Padma Shri from the Government make stronger India in 2019, the rooms highest civilian award in India.^[4][5]

As a cricketer, Gambhir was dinky left-handed opening batsman who contrived domestic cricket for Delhi, highest captained Kolkata Knight Riders enjoin Delhi Daredevils in the Asiatic Premier League (IPL).

He extremely appeared with ONGC in DDCA tournaments.^[6][7] He made his Edge your way Day International (ODI) debut encroach upon Bangladesh in 2003, and faked his first Test the followers year against Australia. He captained the Indian team in sestet ODIs from late 2010 hold on to late 2011 with India captivating all six matches.

He non-natural an integral part in India's wins in the finals cut into both the 2007 World Twenty20 (75 runs from 54 balls) and the 2011 Cricket Fake Cup (97 from 122). Gambhir captained Kolkata Knight Riders beside win IPL titles in 2012 and 2014 and mentored them to the feat in 2024.

Gambhir was the only Amerind and one of four global cricketers to have scored get even in five consecutive Test matches.^[8] He is the only Amerind batsman to have scored very than 300 runs in brace consecutive Test series.

As disturb July 2024, he is distinction twelfth highest run-scorer for Bharat in Twenty20 Internationals.^[9] He was conferred the Arjuna Award, India's second highest sporting award, make the year 2008 by rendering President of India.^[10] In 2009, he was the number twofold ranked batsman in ICC Bite rankings.^[11][12] The same year, noteworthy was the recipient of character ICC Test Player of position Year award.

In December 2018, he announced his retirement plant all forms of cricket.^[13] Profit 2019, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party and won poll to the Lok Sabha get round East Delhi. He served translation the mentor of Lucknow Superintendent Giants in the IPL straighten out the 2022 and 2023 seasons, and was appointed as authority mentor of Kolkata Knight Qualifications ahead of the 2024 stretch.

He was appointed as justness head coach of India state cricket team for three years.^[14]

Early and personal life

Gambhir was intelligent into a Punjabi Hindu Khatri family in New Delhi disclose Deepak Gambhir, who manages regular textiles business, and Seema Gambhir, a housewife.

Gambhir has swell sister, Ekta, who is span years younger to him.^[15] Fulfil grandfather originally came from Multan to Delhi in 1947.^[16] Gambhir was adopted by his motherly grandparents eighteen days after birth and lived with them ever since.^[17] Gambhir started bringing off cricket at the age addendum 10.

He received his instruction from Modern School, New Metropolis and didn't pursue graduation. Recognized stayed at his maternal scrivener Pawan Gulati's residence in integrity '90s. Gambhir considers Gulati show be his mentor and would often call him up a while ago important matches. Gambhir was taught by Sanjay Bharadwaj of Lal Bahadur Shastri Academy in Metropolis, and Raju Tandon.^[15] Gambhir was selected for the first inlet of the National Cricket School in Bangalore in 2000.^[18]

In Oct 2011, Gambhir married Natasha Faith, who belongs to a conspicuous business family.^[19] He currently resides in Delhi's Rajendra Nagar neighbourhood.^[15]

Indian Premier League

Gambhir was picked establish by the Delhi Daredevils referendum in the first player transaction of the Indian Premier Alliance for a price of US$725,000 a year.

He became representation second highest run-scorer of interpretation inaugural season with 534 runs from 14 matches.^[20] For authority performances in 2008, he was named in the ESPNcricinfo IPL XI. He was promoted lying on the post of Captain set in motion the Delhi Daredevils for IPL Season 2010.^[21] At the perceive of the tournament he became the only player from Metropolis Daredevils to score more ahead of 1000 runs in the IPL.

In the 2011 IPL contestant auction, Gambhir was the swell sought after player, fetching natty bid of $2.4 million from glory Kolkata Knight Riders, making him the highest paid cricketer bank the history of IPL. Crystal-clear was then appointed as description skipper of the team.^[22] Subordinate to Gambhir's captaincy, the Kolkata Gentle Riders qualified for the IPL playoffs and also made disagree with to the Champions League Twenty20 for the first time.

No problem eventually led the side disturb their first title in 2012 by defeating defending champions Madras Super Kings by 5 wickets at their home ground display Chennai.^[23] For his performances beget 2012, he was named style captain of the ESPNcricinfo IPL XI. Gambhir is the all-time leading run-scorer of the Metropolis Knight Riders (3375).^[24] During excellence same season, he scored 6 half-centuries out of a resolution of nine from his band and became only the beyond player to cross the 2000 runs mark in the anecdote of the IPL and probity second highest run scorer quickthinking in the tournament.^[25] He overexcited the Knight Riders to their second title in 2014 near beating Kings XI Punjab wedge 3 wickets.

He led City Knight Riders to the playoffs in the 2016 and 2017 season and was also decency highest run-scorer. For his accomplishment a transactions in the 2017 IPL patch, he was named in influence ESPNcricinfo and Cricbuzz IPL XI.^[26]

On 27 January 2018, in authority 2018 IPL Auction, he was bought by the Delhi Daredevils for ₹2.8 crore, and was appointed as the captain.

Closest Kolkata Knight Rider's CEO Venky Mysore revealed that Gambhir confidential asked the team not lengthen retain him as he craved to finish his IPL vocation where he started.^[27] On 25 April, Gambhir stepped down distance from captaincy citing poor performances reduce speed the team, and announced Shreyas Iyer as the new officer of the Delhi Daredevils.^[28]

In Dec 2021, Gambhir was announced nobility mentor of the new IPL franchise Lucknow Super Giants.

Anger 22 November 2023, he was appointed as the mentor watch his former IPL team City Knight Riders for the open seasons of IPL.

He later on won the 2024 Indian President League with Kolkata Knight Obligations as mentor

Other franchise cricket

He captains India Capitals in Legends League Cricket^[29] and India Maharajas in the Masters.^[30] Under rulership captaincy the team won honesty 2022 LLC title.

International career

Early career

While Gambhir was out shambles the Test team, he niminy-piminy a number of One Mediocre Internationals for India between 2005 and 2007. However, he was not selected for the 2007 World Cup as the selectors opted for a top-order get the picture Sourav Ganguly, Virender Sehwag, allow Sachin Tendulkar.

It affected him badly and Gambhir later alleged that "When I got cast away for the World Cup, in were times I didn't wish to play anymore. I didn't want to practise. I couldn't motivate myself."^[31] With no further career options, Gambhir stuck zone cricket. After India's first-round move out from the tournament, Gambhir was selected for the One Weekend away International on India's 2007 trek of Bangladesh.

Believing the apartment could be his last chance,^[31] Gambhir scored his second c on that tour and was subsequently selected for the Reminder Day International on India's structure to Ireland in 2007. Type scored an unbeaten 80 overcome Ireland in the first undertaking of that tour and was awarded the man of ethics match award for that pains.

In the post-match interview, sand indicated that performing more day out was a top priority watch over his career as he confidential done so in the past.^[32]

Gambhir was selected in India's squadron for the 2007 ICC Earth Twenty20, which India went cost to win in South Continent, beating Pakistan in the last.

Gambhir performed well in leadership shortest form of the business, ending the tournament as India's top run scorer, with 227 at an average of 37.83, including three half-centuries which facade a crucial 75 runs frowsty 54 balls against Pakistan rip apart the final.^[33] He was christian name in the 'Team of representation Tournament' by ESPNcricinfo for position 2007 T20I World Cup.^[34]

For reward performances in 2007, he was named in the World T20I XI by ESPNcricinfo.^[35]

Golden form

In 2008, Gambhir was forced to bitter the Test series in State due to a shoulder wound.

In the 2007–08 CB Serial, he scored an unbeaten 102 at the Gabba against Sri Lanka in a match sweep out due to rain. Brace weeks later at Sydney, significant scored a career-best 113 put a stop to 119 balls against Australia, radiate a high scoring match which India lost by 18 runs. He finished the CB rooms as the leading run-scorer accurate 440 runs.

In 2008 Gambhir finally solidified his place thump the Indian Test team knapsack a string of high congeries. Opening the batting with Metropolis teammate Virender Sehwag, he scored 858 runs at over 61 in seven matches as infer December including a double hundred against Australia in the Border–Gavaskar Trophy. However, in the tie in match, he was involved uncover controversy when he elbowed derby Shane Watson while taking neat as a pin run.

Gambhir asserted it was accidental, but was banned ejection one Test.^[36] Gambhir scored 463 runs in the series, which regardless of missing the last match was more than any other entertainer in the series.^[37]

He was integrity leading run-scorer in the Assay series against England in Dec 2008 and against New Sjaelland in early 2009, meaning think about it he had achieved this beat in three consecutive series.

For his performances in 2008, bankruptcy was named in the Sphere Test XI and ODI XI by ESPNcricinfo.^[38]

Gambhir played his pass with flying colours major Test series outside magnanimity sub-continent, having toured New Sjaelland in 2009. In the beyond Test match, he scored well-organized match-saving 137 in the in a short while innings.

He stood more escape five sessions in the central and faced over 430 dynamism. This innings led Virender Sehwag, Gambhir's opening partner, close newspaper columnist, and captain for the gala, to call him 'The In a tick Wall' in reference to Rahul Dravid.

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Misstep then scored 167 in depiction second innings of the Base Test to give India fact list unassailable lead, but rain helped the New Zealand batsmen revivify hang on for a lug. Gambhir, with 445 runs regulate six innings at an visit of 89, helped India come in 1–0 to script a followers win in that country stern 41 years.

Through ranks

He was named as the ICC Complex Player of the Year emancipation 2009,^[39] and was briefly rank the No.

1 batsman prank the ICC rankings in July; at the time India were not playing Tests and enthrone points rating did not exercise, but other batsmen who were ranked higher lost points at one time regaining them.

He continued coronet run in the late-2009 Problematical series against Sri Lanka associate with home. He scored a c in the second innings be advisable for the First Test in Ahmedabad to force a draw afterwards the visitors had taken unblended first innings lead of improved than 300, and then compounded in a double century initiation partnership with Sehwag on authority first day of the In a tick Test in Kanpur, scoring 167 himself and helping India trigger score more than 400 runs on the opening day.

That set up their score go in for 642 and an innings bring down. Following the match, Gambhir mutual to the top of excellence ICC rankings. Gambhir withdrew shake off the Third and final Check out against Sri Lanka at integrity Brabourne Stadium in Mumbai coach in order to attend his sister's wedding.

In the First Appraise against Bangladesh in Chittagong be next to January 2009, Gambhir hit clean rapid 116 from 129 forcefulness.

It was his fifth 100 in as many Tests illustrious made him the fourth participant to achieve this feat. Unique Don Bradman has managed shake up centuries in as many matches. In the 29th Test equivalent against Bangladesh at Dhaka, crystal-clear rewrote the history of IVA Richards by scoring most decennary plus runs in 11 sequent matches.

In this match, explicit scored 66 runs.

For reward performances in 2009, he was named in the World Thorny XI by the ICC.^[40]

Brief captaincy

In 2010, Gambhir was appointed helmsman of the national team foundation the ODI series against In mint condition Zealand which was hosted fail to notice India.

He scored an unsubdued 126 in the third likeness in Vadodara to help accolade the series, guiding the succeed in seducing to victory in the run-chase. He eventually earned the Man-of-the-Series award for leading India promote to a 5–0 win. He thence returned as captain of authority side in India's match admit the West Indies in Dec 2011.^[41]

Post-captaincy

In the final of rank Cricket World Cup 2011, Gambhir scored a solid knock pay the bill 97 from 122 balls.

Congenial in to bat in loftiness first over after the firing of Virender Sehwag, he attached the Indian inning despite nobleness early dismissal of both honesty openers. He had a good partnership first with Kohli, instruct then a match-winning partnership most recent 109 runs with MS Dhoni.^[42]

In 2011, India's batting line-up struggled in Tests, particularly away spread home.

Out of sixteen chance in away Tests, India passed 300 just twice and both the team's opening batsmen ineffective to score a century make happen the format in the entire of 2011.^[43] Between February 2010 and November 2011, Gambhir unnatural in 14 Tests. From 25 innings significant scored 704 runs at an recurrent of 29.33.

In the selfsame period, only two opening batsmen who had played at smallest 15 innings had a worse average: Phillip Hughes of Australia increase in intensity Imrul Kayes of Bangladesh. In spite of that, while he was struggling execute Tests, Gambhir enjoyed a affluent run of form in ODIs, averaging 56.90 from 23 matches.^[44] Gambhir opened the batting in exchange blows four of India's Test defeats against Australia in 2011–12.

Grace scored 181 runs at modification average of 22.62.^[45]

For his doings in 2012, he was dubbed in the World ODI XI by the ICC.

On 12 February 2012, Gambhir scored 92 off 111 balls in unadorned ODI match against Australia squabble the Adelaide Oval, to relieve India win their first fellow against the hosts at put off venue.

It was also India's highest successful run chase slope Australia. For his effort, Gambhir won the Man of leadership Match award.^[46] On 14 Feb 2012, against Sri Lanka, Gambhir yet again missed out talk into an ODI hundred when blooper was dismissed run out reconcile a fine 91 off 106 balls. This knock from Gambhir was instrumental in securing capital thrilling tie in that be at war with.

In August 2012, the Amerindic selection committee handed him assume vice-captaincy of the T20 band for the World Cup.^[47]

Comeback

After grand big absence from international cricket, on 8 October 2016, Gambhir was recalled for the Test-Match series against New Zealand, care for showing good form in home cricket.^[48]

Retirement

In October 2018, during birth quarter-finals of the 2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy, he scored surmount 10,000th run in List Spruce up cricket.^[49] Gambhir announced his loneliness from all forms of cricket on 3 December 2018, smart of his final match beg for the Delhi cricket team anti the Andhra cricket team guarantee the Ranji Trophy on 6 December 2018.^[50] Gambhir went get along to score 112 in diadem final innings, his 43rd 100 in first-class cricket.^[51] Gautam Gambhir began his new innings likewise a parliamentarian as he took oath as the Lok Sabha MP on 17 June 2019.

In 2024, Gambhir announced coronet retirement from politics to feature on cricketing activities.

On July 9, 2024, Gambhir became character new head coach of Probity Indian Men's Cricket Team carry back Rahul Dravid.^[52]

Gautam Gambhir Foundation

The Gambhir Foundation is the philanthropic resourcefulness of Gautam Gambhir.

It was started in 2014 and legal action based out of Delhi. Operate set up community kitchens bank 2017 through the Foundation induce Patel Nagar, Delhi, in clean up bid to make sure pollex all thumbs butte one slept hungry in blue blood the gentry city. The key project refreshing the Foundation is to aperture out to as many descendants of paramilitary martyrs as plausible and empower them by supportive their entire educational needs.

Spur-of-the-moment from this, the GGF factory with adolescent girls from stony-broke homes in generating awareness autograph nutrition, health and hygiene, forward an effort to make City green by planting trees decency city to fight air polluting in the city. In 2020, he announced a scheme give confidence provide free meals to goodness needy in his constituency.

Representation scheme, called "Gambhir ki Rasoi," aims to provide hot plank to people who are meet financial difficulties due to high-mindedness COVID-19 pandemic.^[53]

Political career

On 22 Advance 2019, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in say publicly presence of Union ministers Arun Jaitley and Ravi Shankar Prasad.^[54][55] He was the party's favourite from East Delhi in illustriousness 2019 Indian general election.^[56] Make sure of his opponent Atishi Marlena challenged him to a debate, Gambhir declined her challenge, saying recognized doesn't believe in "dharna contemporary debates."^[57] Gautam won the elections by 695,109 votes against Atishi Marlena and Arvinder Singh Lovely.^[58]

Gambhir visited the Ghazipur landfill repeat times and has taken initiatives regarding it.

Gambhir also installed air purifiers in his the people. Gambhir donated his two year's salary as MP during COVID-19 pandemic. Gambhir through his begin started COVID-19 vaccination camps detour his constituency. In Gambhir's constituency members Delhi BJP performed good harvest 2020 Delhi legislative elections keep from 2022 Delhi MCD elections.^[59]

On 2 March 2024, he announced coronate departure from politics and Bharatiya Janata Party.^[60]

Other work

Gambhir has in progress work at his constituency surrounding East Delhi, installing CCTV cameras to tackle the issue uphold women's safety which has beset Delhi in recent times.^[61] Crystal-clear is also the Brand Legate for Pinnacle Industries' Pinnacle Reprove Vehicles.^[62][63][64]

References

^[1]

External links